Policy Monitor – Page 91 – European Heritage Hub

Loi 1114/1981: Ratification de la Convention pour la Protection des Biens Culturels en cas de Conflit Armé (La Haye, 1954)

8 January 1981

The 1954 Hague Convention aims to protect cultural property, such as monuments of architecture, art or history, archaeological sites, works of art, manuscripts, books and other objects of artistic, historical or archaeological interest, as well as scientific collections of all kinds, regardless of their origin or ownership. State Parties are committed to take preventive measures, such as preparing inventories, planning emergency measures to protect property from the risk of fire or building collapse, and preparing for the movement of cultural property to safe places.The Parties also need to develop strategies

Décret portant création d’un Conseil supérieur des musées

10 December 1980

This legislation establishes a high-level council dedicated to advising on museum policies in the French-speaking region of Belgium. The Council’s primary role is to provide expert opinions on various aspects of museum management and educational services. Composed of 25 members from diverse backgrounds, including representatives from the museum sector, education field, and cultural associations, the Council operates under the guidance of a president and vice-president elected from within its ranks. Members serve four-year terms and convene at least twice a year to discuss and address key issues related to museum

Gesetz über den Denkmalschutz (Law on the protection of historical monuments)

20 March 1980

The “Gesetz über den Denkmalschutz” of the Canton Basel-Stadt is a crucial legislative document focused on the preservation of cultural heritage through the protection of historical monuments. Its primary purpose is to establish a legal framework for identifying, documenting, and conserving buildings, structures, and sites of cultural and historical significance. The law outlines the responsibilities of public authorities, property owners, and organisations in maintaining and safeguarding these monuments. A central theme of the law is the comprehensive cataloguing and evaluation of cultural assets. It mandates detailed surveys and records of

Federal Act on Spatial Planning

1 January 1980

The Swiss Federal Act on Spatial Planning aims to promote sustainable land use and coordinated development across Switzerland. This legislation is essential for ensuring that land resources are utilised efficiently, preserving natural landscapes, and fostering balanced regional development. The primary themes of the act include the regulation of land use, the promotion of efficient infrastructure, and the protection of natural resources. It sets out principles for federal, cantonal, and communal planning authorities to coordinate their efforts in spatial development. The act emphasizes the importance of conserving open spaces, managing urban

Décret sur la conservation des monuments historiques et la protection des biens culturels (Decree on the preservation of historic monuments and the protection of cultural property)

6 December 1978

The “Décret sur la conservation des monuments historiques et la protection des biens culturels” is focused on the preservation of historical monuments and the protection of cultural assets in the canton of Jura. This decree reflects the region’s commitment to safeguarding its rich historical and cultural heritage. It provides a comprehensive framework to ensure the proper conservation, management, and enhancement of monuments and cultural properties, preserving them for future generations. The decree outlines specific criteria for identifying and classifying historical monuments and cultural assets, ensuring a thorough and systematic approach

Planungs- und Baugesetz, PBG (Planning and Building Act)

3 December 1978

The Planungs- und Baugesetz (Planning and Building Act) of the Canton of Solothurn provides a comprehensive legal framework for urban planning, land use, and building regulations. This legislation aims to ensure orderly development, sustainable land use, and the protection of cultural and natural heritage within the canton. The primary focus of the Planungs- und Baugesetz is to guide spatial planning and construction activities to promote efficient land use while preserving the environmental and cultural landscape. It establishes guidelines for zoning, building permits, land development, and infrastructure projects, ensuring they align

Décret sur la défense de la langue française

12 July 1978

This legislation focuses on preserving and promoting the French language within official documents, contracts, and public spaces. It emphasises the exclusive use of French in various contexts to uphold linguistic integrity and cultural heritage. The decree mandates that all governmental and public entities, as well as institutions receiving public funding, adhere to strict language guidelines approved by the Council of the French Language. Furthermore, the legislation requires the approval and publication of French terms by the Minister of French Culture to ensure standardised language usage. The Education Minister is tasked

Kulturminneloven

9 June 1978

This legislation aims to protect and preserve Norway’s cultural heritage. Its purpose is to safeguard historic sites, buildings, landscapes, and artefacts for present and future generations. The law requires all citizens and institutions to respect and take care of these assets and to avoid carrying out activities that might damage them. One of the key points of the legislation is that it recognizes the significance of the heritage as a whole and its interdependence. The law views the preservation of heritage as a part of broader environmental and resource management.

Niedersächsisches Denkmalschutzgesetz (NDSchG) (Monument Protection Act of Lower Saxony)

30 May 1978

The Niedersächsisches Denkmalschutzgesetz (NDSchG), adopted in 1978 and amended the last time in 2011, is a comprehensive legal framework designed to protect and preserve cultural heritage in Lower Saxony. It outlines the responsibilities of the state, municipalities, and private owners in maintaining and safeguarding cultural monuments, ensuring their historical, artistic, and scientific significance is recognized and preserved for future generations. A key provision of the NDSchG is the definition and classification of cultural monuments. These include buildings, archaeological sites, movable objects, and natural monuments of historical or scientific value. The

Rheinland-Pfalz Denkmalschutzgesetz (DSchG) vom 23. März 1978 (Monument Protection Act )

23 March 1978

The Denkmalschutzgesetz (DSchG), adopted in 1978 and most recently amended in 2021, is a key piece of legislation aimed at the protection and preservation of cultural heritage in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. This law serves to ensure that cultural monuments are preserved for future generations. The Act defines cultural monuments broadly, encompassing buildings, sites, objects, and even landscapes that hold cultural value. One of the main features of the DSchPflG RP is the establishment of a comprehensive register of protected monuments, which is maintained by the State Office for Monument

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