Policy Monitor – Page 89 – European Heritage Hub

National Heritage (Scotland) Act 1985

1 April 1986

This legislation outlines the establishment and functions of various heritage institutions in Scotland, emphasising the preservation, promotion, and accessibility of cultural and historical artefacts. It delves into the responsibilities of the Board in acquiring, maintaining, and showcasing objects of significance, ensuring public engagement and education on diverse heritage aspects. The document highlights the Board’s authority to enter contracts, manage properties, and collaborate with other entities to fulfil its heritage-related objectives effectively. Furthermore, the legislation underscores the Board’s obligation to submit financial statements and reports to the Secretary of State, ensuring

Folkebibliotekloven

20 December 1985

This legislation directs and regulates public libraries in Norway. Its primary objective is to promote culture, education, and enlightenment by providing access to various media materials for everyone living in the country. This law establishes a national library system comprising public and research libraries. It envisions libraries as spaces that encourage public conversations and discussions by promoting independent thinking and learning. Moreover, the law emphasises the provision of high-quality library services that appeal to both children and adults. It highlights the responsibility of libraries in promoting diversity, access, and excellence

Décret instituant le Conseil d’héraldique et de vexillologie de la Communauté française de Belgique et fixant le drapeau, le sceau et les armoiries des villes et des communes

5 July 1985

This legislation establishes a Council dedicated to the study of heraldry and vexillology within the French Community of Belgium. The Council’s primary role is to provide expert advice on the recognition and design of coats of arms, seals, and flags for cities and municipalities. Composed of specialists in heraldry, vexillology, and law, the Council ensures that each local entity can have unique and meaningful symbols that reflect their heritage and identity. One of the key aspects of this legislation is the detailed criteria for selecting Council members, emphasising expertise in

Décret relatif à l’intégration d’oeuvres d’art dans les bâtiments publics

10 May 1984

This legislation emphasises the integration of art into public buildings, impacting both public and private entities involved in construction projects. It mandates the inclusion of one or more artworks in buildings of lasting significance, with specific cost percentages allocated for art based on project cost ranges. The decree extends this requirement to private entities receiving subsidies from the community. The legislation outlines a structured process for selecting artists responsible for creating the artworks, involving approval from the Art Integration Commission. This commission comprises architects, project delegates, artists, and cultural affairs

Loi du 24 février 1984 sur le régime des langues

2 March 1984

This legislation outlines the language regulations in Luxembourg, emphasising Luxembourgish as the national language and French as the language for legislative texts. It also addresses administrative and judicial language usage, allowing for French, German, and Luxembourgish in various contexts. The document specifies the procedures for administrative requests and repeals incompatible language-related provisions from previous laws. Furthermore, the legislation delves into the duties of inspectors in registration and revenue offices, detailing their responsibilities and procedures. It also touches upon the language requirements for psychiatric nursing education, highlighting the importance of communication

Gesetz zum Schutz der Kulturdenkmale (Denkmalschutzgesetz – DSchG) – Law on the Protection of Cultural Monuments (Monument Protection Act)

1 January 1984

The “Gesetz zum Schutz und zur Pflege der Denkmaler” (Denkmalschutzgesetz) of Baden-Württemberg, revised in 1983 and most recently amended in 2023 (Article 6), is a pivotal piece of legislation aimed at the conservation and protection of cultural monuments within the state. Its primary goal is to preserve the historical, cultural, and architectural heritage of Baden-Württemberg, ensuring that these assets are maintained and protected for future generations. At its core, the legislation defines what constitutes a cultural monument, including buildings, structures, archaeological sites, and other objects of historical significance. It establishes

Loi du 9 juillet 1983 portant approbation de la Convention pour la protection du patrimoine mondial, culturel et naturel, faite à Paris, le 23 novembre 1972

23 July 1983

This legislation focuses on the protection and conservation of cultural and natural heritage, emphasising the importance of international cooperation and assistance. It highlights the need for detailed scientific, economic, and technical studies before providing significant international aid for heritage projects. The document stresses the responsibility of each participating state to identify, protect, conserve, and transmit heritage to future generations, both through national efforts and international collaboration. Furthermore, the legislation promotes the exchange of information and experiences in areas such as museum management, conservation of historical monuments, adult education, and community

Kültür ve Tabiat Varlıklarını Koruma Kanunu

21 July 1983

The Cultural and Natural Assets Protection Law defines the general provisions regarding the preservation of cultural and natural assets. The purpose of the law is to identify definitions of movable and immovable cultural and natural assets that require protection, regulate relevant procedures, and establish principles and practices in this field. The text includes definitions of terms such as cultural assets, natural assets, conservation areas, and protection-oriented zoning plan. Additionally, explanations are provided for terms like management area, management plan, evaluation, and archaeological site. The text also mentions institutions and abbreviations

Décret relatif à l’étude, à l’école, des dialectes de la Wallonie

2 February 1983

This legislation promotes the study and preservation of Wallonia’s dialects within the educational system. It allows primary and secondary schools to incorporate Wallonia dialects into teaching practices, emphasising their value in enhancing French language learning. The decree highlights the importance of structured content delivery for effective integration of dialects in the curriculum. In primary education, schools must seek authorization to allocate up to one hour per week for dialect-related activities. This requirement ensures a balanced approach to incorporating dialects while maintaining focus on core subjects. Additionally, the decree mandates that

Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979

14 April 1982

The Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 is a law in the United Kingdom that provides protection and management for ancient monuments and archaeological sites. It applies to sites that are located in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The Act establishes a system of control for the investigation, excavation, and destruction of ancient monuments and archaeological areas. The law prohibits the unauthorised alteration, damage, or removal of such sites, and provides for penalties for offences committed under this law. The act establishes a system to identify, protect, and

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