This article delves into how communities in Estonia relate to their heritage through an analysis of four case studies: two archaeological sites and two dark heritage sites. It aims to understand the dynamics of how heritage communities preserve, use, and remember their heritage. Furthermore, it explores contemporary community-based and participatory heritage management practices in Estonia and their alignment with the ideals described in the Faro Convention.
The research highlights the importance of location, the contribution of researchers, and personal connections to historic places in motivating local people, enthusiasts, and the state to care for these sites. It is demonstrated that community-based heritage management is most effective when people are emotionally attached to historic sites, possess a sense of ownership, and encourage others to engage with and experience them.
One of the key findings is that emotional attachment and personal investment are crucial for the effective preservation of heritage sites. When communities feel a strong connection to a site, they are more likely to participate actively in its upkeep and promotion. This connection fosters a collective sense of responsibility and pride, enhancing the site’s sustainability.
The article also discusses the role of researchers and heritage professionals in facilitating these connections and supporting community efforts. Their involvement can provide the necessary resources, knowledge, and guidance to ensure that heritage management practices are both effective and inclusive.
Overall, the article provides valuable insights into the importance of community involvement in heritage preservation. It underscores the need for participatory approaches that respect and harness local knowledge and emotional bonds, ensuring that heritage sites are preserved for future generations while remaining meaningful to the communities that cherish them.
