It is widely acknowledged that in the last few decades, culture has been playing an increasing role in urban regeneration. However, particularly in the realm of urban policy, the understanding of what culture is seems to be too narrow, often excluding vernacular culture. Why should vernacular culture be incorporated into urban policy and can it effectively contribute to the promotion of urban regeneration?
This case study focuses on Marvila and Beato (in Lisbon, Portugal), two parishes that share an industrial past and that were neglected in recent decades, but that are currently undergoing a regeneration process. Using the methodology proposed by Cultural Ecosystem Services (CES), it combines both qualitative and quantitative methodologies: a historical and observational approach and a questionnaire survey. Results show that not only tangible but also intangible heritage are key to designing an urban regeneration policy and this requires higher participation by the community and local actors.
The document also highlights the importance of community involvement in promoting cultural ecosystem services and fostering a sense of belonging among residents. It underscores the need for an integrative approach that considers the socioecological benefits people derive from contact with ecosystems. Ultimately, the article aligns with the “right to the city” movement, advocating for urban spaces designed for people rather than profit, with increased roles for the state and civil society in urban planning processes.
