This legislation establishes the framework for the governance and operation of museums and galleries in Northern Ireland. It empowers the Board of Trustees of the National Museums and Galleries of Northern Ireland to care for, preserve, and exhibit collections, promoting public awareness and understanding of art, history, science, culture, and migration. The Board is authorised to cooperate with other entities, enter contracts, borrow objects for exhibition, and provide financial assistance to bodies with similar functions.
Additionally, the legislation allows for the provision and maintenance of museums and galleries by district councils, with the Department offering grants to support their activities. One of the key aspects of this legislation is the emphasis on heritage preservation and public engagement. The Board is mandated to have particular regard for the heritage of Northern Ireland while carrying out its functions. This underscores the importance of safeguarding and promoting the rich cultural heritage of the region through the activities of museums and galleries.
By facilitating access to collections for study, research, and public exhibition, the legislation aims to enhance appreciation and understanding of various aspects of art, history, and science among the public. Furthermore, the legislation outlines procedures for the disposal of objects, financial reporting requirements, and the establishment of committees to oversee specific functions of the Board. It also addresses the making of bye-laws by district councils to regulate the operation of museums and galleries under their purview.
Overall, this legislation plays a crucial role in shaping the governance, preservation, and promotion of heritage in Northern Ireland, ensuring that cultural treasures are cared for, shared with the public, and contribute to the enrichment of society.