The “Gesetz über den Natur- und Landschaftsschutz” aims at protecting and preserving the natural environment and landscapes in the canton of Nidwalden. This law emphasises the importance of maintaining ecological balance and the scenic beauty of the region, recognizing their significance for both environmental health and the well-being of the community. It provides a structured framework for the conservation and sustainable management of natural habitats, landscapes, and biodiversity.
The law outlines specific measures for the protection of various natural elements, including forests, water bodies, and wildlife habitats. It mandates comprehensive planning and management practices to prevent environmental degradation and promote the sustainable use of natural resources. Additionally, the law highlights the importance of preserving the aesthetic and recreational value of landscapes, ensuring that they remain accessible and enjoyable for public use.
A key aspect of the “Gesetz über den Natur- und Landschaftsschutz” is its integration of cultural heritage preservation within natural conservation efforts. The document acknowledges that many natural landscapes are intertwined with cultural and historical elements, which contribute to the region’s identity and heritage. Consequently, it sets out guidelines to ensure that conservation activities also respect and protect these cultural values. This dual focus on natural and cultural preservation underscores the holistic approach of the law.
