Decree-Law No. 164/2014 focuses on the approval of a new Regulation for Archaeological Works. This decree repeals the previous Decree-Law No. 270/99, amended by Decree-Law No. 287/2000, signalling a need for updated regulations due to the significant increase in archaeological activities. The new Regulation aims to adapt to the current national archaeological landscape, addressing the evolving nature and stakeholders involved in these activities.
The decree emphasises the importance of archaeological work in producing historical knowledge, essential for the culture of societies. It highlights the responsibility of archaeologists to engage with citizens and promote scientific discipline. The decree also mentions consultations with data protection authorities, professional associations, educational institutions offering archaeology courses, and archaeological service providers.
Key provisions of the decree include the approval of the new Regulation as an integral part of the decree-law, with the Code of Administrative Procedure applying subsidiarily. It establishes that the provisions of the Regulation apply to procedures and works initiated after the decree’s entry into force. Additionally, it sets deadlines for publishing the results of archaeological works and outlines procedures for handling and integrating archaeological findings.
Overall, this legislation signifies a significant step towards modernising and regulating archaeological activities in Portugal, aligning with the evolving demands and complexities of the field. The decree aims to enhance the quality, transparency, and effectiveness of archaeological works while emphasising the importance of historical knowledge production and public engagement in the discipline.
