This report by the European Commission explores how citizen participation in cultural activities contributes to civic engagement, democracy, and social cohesion. In the lead-up to the 2024 European elections, global research indicates that individuals actively involved in cultural pursuits demonstrate a higher likelihood of voting, volunteering, and engaging in various community initiatives, projects, and organisations.
Derived from a study outlined in the EU Work Plan for Culture 2019-2022, ‘Culture and democracy – the evidence’ effectively showcases the manifold ways in which citizen involvement in cultural activities, within supportive social environments, facilitates engagement in civic and democratic life. It critically examines international evidence on this subject, distills essential policy insights, and showcases successful initiatives from EU Member States and beyond.
In its recommendations, the research suggests reinforcing the goal of expanding citizen cultural participation within the EC’s dedicated initiatives for culture and elevating its prominence in the existing Creative Europe program. Additionally, it advocates for further encouragement of cultural participation through established EU efforts in civic engagement, such as the Citizens, Equality, Rights and Values program. The report also emphasises the necessity for continued focus on this theme, as outlined in the EU Work Plan for Culture 2023-2026, which includes an action dedicated to promoting democracy.
Providing guidance for actions at both national and local levels, the ‘Culture and democracy – the evidence’ presents compelling evidence linking the density of local cultural offerings and the extent of available public funding to positive trends in civic and democratic behaviour. It concludes with key policy takeaways and a comprehensive set of 14 specific recommendations aimed at policymakers.