The article explores the deliberate breaking and deposition of metal objects, particularly copper alloys, during the Late Bronze Age in Western Iberia, focusing on Portuguese territory. It discusses the significant quantitative and qualitative expression of metal hoards during this period, similar to trends in Europe. The research highlights the increased interest in Portuguese metal hoards due to their richness and the acceptance of anthropological approaches in studying them.
By analysing the deliberate breaking of metal artefacts, the study reveals a more nuanced understanding of ancient metallurgy practices, challenging traditional views of these hoards as ordinary scrap. The authors identify different procedures of deliberate fragmentation, suggesting that the absence of a general pattern indicates a social practice expressing worldviews and requiring expertise.
Despite limitations in compositional analysis and knowledge of finding circumstances, the study emphasises the importance of studying fragmentation as a key aspect of understanding the cultural dynamics behind the deposition of metal objects in Portuguese prehistoric contexts.
Overall, the article provides valuable insights into the complex and subtle nature of metal deposition practices in Western Iberia during the Late Bronze Age, shedding light on the social, economic, and symbolic significance of hoards in this region.