Policy Monitor – Page 19 – European Heritage Hub

Republic of Lithuania Law on Territorial Planning

12 December 1995

The Republic of Lithuania Law on Territorial Planning governs the planning of the nation’s territory, including its continental shelf and exclusive economic zone in the Baltic Sea. A key objective of this law is to ensure sustainable development and rational urbanization while emphasizing the preservation of heritage sites. The law mandates systematic solutions for territorial planning and requires compatibility and interaction between different levels of planning documents. It specifically aims to safeguard valuable landscapes, biodiversity, and natural and cultural heritage values. This includes the preservation of both natural heritage sites

The Republic of Lithuania Law on Construction

12 December 1995

The Republic of Lithuania Law on Construction sets essential requirements for construction, reconstruction, and repair within Lithuania, regulating the technical processes, design, supervision, and maintenance of construction works. This law excludes specific regulations for natural resource constructions and cultural heritage research, which are governed by other laws. The document establishes guidelines for all construction-related activities, defines roles and responsibilities of construction participants, public entities, and other stakeholders. Heritage preservation: the law excludes direct application to cultural heritage research and maintenance, covered under the Law on the Protection of Immovable Cultural

Welsh Language Act 1993

1 February 1994

This legislation establishes a framework for promoting and facilitating the use of the Welsh language in public services and administration in Wales. It emphasises equality between the English and Welsh languages in official contexts. Public bodies are required to prepare schemes that reflect this language equality principle, with the approval and oversight of a designated Board. The schemes aim to ensure that both Welsh-speaking and non-Welsh-speaking members of the public are represented in decision-making processes that affect them. One key aspect of the legislation is the consultation requirement for public

National Lottery etc. Act 1993

25 October 1993

This legislation introduces amendments to the National Heritage Act 1980, impacting the management and funding of heritage projects. The changes aim to enhance the Trustees of the National Heritage Memorial Fund’s capacity by increasing their membership and extending their powers. Additionally, the legislation addresses the distribution of net proceeds from the National Lottery, emphasising the importance of strategic planning for bodies involved in fund allocation. One significant amendment involves adjusting the constitution of the Trustees to include a higher number of members, thereby broadening the expertise and perspectives within the

Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage. Paris, 16 November 1972.

5 September 1993

The convention is built upon three main pillars: environmental protection, cultural preservation, and social justice. The environmental protection pillar emphasizes the importance of maintaining a healthy environment through stringent pollution control measures, the establishment of protected areas, and mandatory environmental impact assessments for significant projects. It also addresses climate change by promoting renewable energy sources and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The cultural preservation pillar focuses on safeguarding cultural heritage, both tangible and intangible. This includes protecting cultural heritage sites and objects, promoting cultural diversity, and ensuring the maintenance of traditions,

Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property. Paris, 14 November 1970

5 September 1993

The Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export, and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, adopted by UNESCO in Paris on November 14, 1970, aims to safeguard cultural heritage by addressing the issues of illicit trade in cultural property. Recognizing that cultural property is a vital element of national and global heritage, the Convention establishes a framework for international cooperation and national measures to protect archaeological, historical, artistic, and scientific artifacts. Key provisions include the establishment of national services to protect cultural heritage (Article 5),

Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict with Regulations for the Execution of the Convention. The Hague, 14 May 1954

5 September 1993

ԶԻՆՎԱԾ ԸՆԴՀԱՐՄԱՆ ԴԵՊՔՈՒՄ ՄՇԱԿՈՒԹԱՅԻՆ ԱՐԺԵՔՆԵՐԻ ՊԱՇՏՊԱՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՄԱՍԻՆ The 1954 Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict, along with its Regulations for Execution, stands as a crucial international treaty safeguarding cultural heritage during times of war. For Armenia, a country which is now in a very hard geopolitical reality, regarding with the Azerbaijani aggression towards the Armenian heritage of Nagorno-Karabakh this convention holds particular significance. Armenia boasts a heritage spanning millennia, with cultural artifacts, monuments, and manuscripts that bear witness to its deep historical

Museums and Galleries Act 1992

1 September 1992

This legislation establishes new Boards for galleries and museums, outlining their functions, powers, and responsibilities. It empowers these Boards to acquire and care for heritage objects, provide financial support, and facilitate public access to cultural assets. The Act addresses the composition and governance of galleries and museums Boards, detailing the appointment processes and allowances for trustees and members. Additionally, it sets guidelines for the authentication of documents and the use of official seals to ensure the integrity of heritage-related transactions. Furthermore, the legislation includes provisions for the transfer of land

The Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) (Scotland) Order 1992

13 March 1992

This legislation outlines the regulations and procedures governing development activities that could impact heritage sites and buildings. It addresses various aspects such as the enlargement, improvement, or alteration of dwelling houses within specific parameters to preserve the original character. The document covers restrictions on development in areas of national scenic importance, archaeological significance, and special scientific interest to prevent harm to the environment and heritage assets. Furthermore, the legislation details the conditions under which prior approval is required for certain types of development, ensuring that changes adhere to specified guidelines.

Law 2039/1992: Ratification of the Convention for the Protection of the Architectural Heritage of Europe (Granada, 1985)

13 March 1992

Law 2039/1992 (61/Α/13-4-1992) ratifies the Convention for the Protection of the Architectural Heritage of Europe, signed in Granada 03 October 1985. The Granada Convention for the Protection of the Architectural Heritage of Europe considers that the term “architectural heritage” is “an irreplaceable expression of the richness and diversity of Europe’s cultural heritage” and refers to monuments, groups of buildings and sites, comprising archaeological sites. Architectural heritage is perceived as “an invaluable testimony to our past”. This point aims to highlight the common past that unites the peoples of Europe and

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Republic of Lithuania Law on Territorial Planning

The Republic of Lithuania Law on Construction

Welsh Language Act 1993

National Lottery etc. Act 1993

Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage. Paris, 16 November 1972.

Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property. Paris, 14 November 1970

Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict with Regulations for the Execution of the Convention. The Hague, 14 May 1954

Museums and Galleries Act 1992

The Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) (Scotland) Order 1992

Law 2039/1992: Ratification of the Convention for the Protection of the Architectural Heritage of Europe (Granada, 1985)

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