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  • Wildlife and Natural Environment (Scotland) Act 2011

    This legislation outlines comprehensive regulations concerning wildlife and natural environments in Scotland, impacting heritage preservation and conservation efforts significantly. It delves into specific provisions regarding birds, deer, and muirburn practices, aiming to protect and sustain these vital aspects of Scotland’s natural heritage. The Act establishes strict guidelines for the protection of certain bird species, including restrictions on killing them on specific days, emphasising the importance of conservation and sustainable practices. Moreover, the legislation addresses the management of deer populations, requiring registration for deer shooting activities and the submission of cull

    Orphan Works Directive [Directive 2012/28/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2012 on certain permitted uses of orphan works]

    Copyright legislation impacts the activities of cultural heritage institutions whose collections often contain materials that are subject to copyright or neighbouring rights protection. While not all items in the collections of cultural heritage institutions are subject to copyright, some are, resulting in cultural heritage professionals having to put processes in place to manage these rights. This becomes particularly relevant when cultural heritage institutions undergo digitisation projects with the aim of making these materials widely available to the public and facilitate their reuse. The orphan works Directive created a legal solution

    S.I. No. 243_2012 – European Union Energy Performance of Buildings Regulations 2012.

    The EU Energy Performance of Buildings Regulations of 2012 aim to improve the energy efficiency performance of both new and existing buildings. The regulations apply to all buildings intended for human occupation and have significant implications for owners and operators in the heritage sector. The legislation requires that all buildings undergo a Building Energy Rating (BER) assessment and that the BER rating be stated in any advertisements relating to the sale or letting of a building. In addition to the BER assessment, an advisory report must also be produced which

    National Library of Scotland Act 2012

    This legislation focuses on the functions and governance of the National Library of Scotland, emphasising its role in promoting education, research, and the understanding of Scotland’s national culture. It highlights the responsibilities of the National Library of Scotland (NLS) in providing advice, information, and assistance to the Scottish Ministers, as well as the importance of promoting diversity in accessing its collections. The Act also addresses the preservation and conservation of legal publications, including electronic materials, and outlines the process for making these resources available to relevant entities. Furthermore, the legislation

    Resolution of the Government of Georgia #181 On the rules for the development of cultural heritage protection zones

    This European Heritage document is a comprehensive guide to the process of creating and implementing protection zones for cultural heritage and historical landscapes in Georgia. The document sets out the legal framework, requirements, and procedures for the development of protection zone projects, providing detailed explanations and examples for each step of the process. The document focuses on the importance of identifying and protecting cultural heritage and historical landscapes in order to preserve and promote Georgia’s rich history and unique identity. It emphasizes the need for collaboration between various stakeholders, including

    Law 3915/2011: Raréfaction of the Agreement between Switzerland and Greece on the import, transit and repatriation of cultural goods.

    The law regulates the import, transit and repatriation of cultural property between the Swiss Federal Council and the Government of the Hellenic Republic, in application of the UNESCO Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property (1970). The agreement aims at regulating the movement of cultural artifacts, ensuring their legal provenance, and facilitating cooperation in the prevention of illicit trafficking. The agreement defines that claims for repatriation by a Party are subject to a statute of limitation of one

    Law 3914/2011: Ratification of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between Greece and China on cooperation in the prevention of theft, illegal excavation, import and export of cultural property.

    The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between Greece and China introduces bilateral cooperation to combat the theft, illegal excavation, import and export of cultural property, in accordance with the UNESCO Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property (1970). The MoU outlines strategies and measures to prevent the theft of cultural property and to combat illicit trafficking. This includes cooperation in intelligence sharing, monitoring the art market, and implementing measures to identify and recover stolen cultural items. It also encourages

    Law 3915/2011 (Α/ 20 / 17-02-2011): Ratification of the Agreement between Switzerland and Greece on the import, transit and repatriation of cultural goods.

    The law regulates the import, transit and repatriation of cultural property between the Swiss Federal Council and the Government of the Hellenic Republic, in application of the UNESCO Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property (1970). The agreement aims at regulating the movement of cultural artifacts, ensuring their legal provenance, and facilitating cooperation in the prevention of illicit trafficking. The agreement defines that claims for repatriation by a Party are subject to a statute of limitation of one

    Law 3914/2011 (Α 19 / 16.02.2011): Ratification of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Ministry of Culture of the Hellenic Republic and the State Administration of Cultural Heritage of the People’s Republic of China on cooperation in the prevention of theft, illegal excavation, import and export of cultural property.

    Bilateral cooperation to combat the theft, illegal excavation, import and export of cultural property, in accordance with the UNESCO Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property (1970).

    Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011

    The Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011 is a significant document that regulates and promotes the use of the Welsh language in Wales. The measure empowers the Welsh Language Commissioner to enforce the provisions of the law and safeguard the rights of Welsh speakers. The main purpose of the measure is to regulate the use of the Welsh language by public authorities and private organisations in Wales. It aims to ensure that Welsh speakers have equal rights and access to public services, education, and employment opportunities. The measure also establishes the

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