Heritage Library – Page 47 – European Heritage Hub

Unveiling the mural painting art of Almada Negreiros at the maritime stations of Alcântara (Lisbon): Diagnosis research of paint layers as a guide for its future conservation

1 January 2021

The research delved into the meticulous diagnosis of deteriorated paint layers adorning the mural panels created by Almada Negreiros at the Alcântara Maritime Station in Lisbon. The study revealed that salts, particularly alkali sulphates, were the culprits behind the observed flaking, lack of cohesion, erosion, and lacunae in the paint layers. To unravel the intricate composition and condition of the artwork, a comprehensive array of analytical techniques was employed. In-situ analyses, optical microscopy, SEM-EDS, μ-XRD, μ-Raman, µ-FT-IR, and Py-GC/MS were utilised to scrutinise the paint layers and identify the underlying

Provenance study of the limestone used in the construction and restoration of the Batalha Monastery (Portugal)

1 January 2021

The study focuses on the provenance of limestone utilised in the construction and restoration of the Batalha Monastery in Portugal. A novel multi-analytical approach was employed, combining sample collection, field survey, and various analyses including thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy. The research aimed to obtain petro-geochemical data from the stones to aid in conservation strategies for the monastery. Twelve stone fragments were collected from different parts of the monastery with permission from relevant authorities. Additionally, ancient quarries mentioned in literature were located and sampled. Petrographic and geochemical analyses

Double-looped palstaves from the late bronze age / early iron age of the western iberian peninsula: New technological insights from Santa Justa (north of Portugal)

1 January 2021

The article focuses on the analysis of palstaves from the Late Bronze Age/Early Iron Age in Western Iberia, specifically from Santa Justa in North Portugal. The study aims to provide new technological insights into these artefacts. Two palstaves were examined, revealing that one was made of leaded bronze and the other of binary bronze, each produced using different methods. The analysis involved X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersed X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), and Optical Microscopy (OM) techniques. The results showed that the palstaves had distinct compositions and microstructures,

Παραδοσιακές Τεχνικές Δόμησης: H ελληνική μαστοριά. Επιχρίσματα – Κονιάματα

1 January 2021

The manual “Mortars – Coatings” briefly presents traditional techniques for the application of coatings and mortars in Greece, in order to understand the different techniques in the construction, durability and shaping of the form of traditional buildings and ensembles. In order to ensure the viability of this part of intangible cultural heritage, the manual presents the common damages and deterioration of mortars and coatings, the main causes of mortar pathology and the importance of proper selection in building repairs. The manual is short and addressed to to engineers without expertise

Παραδοσιακές Τεχνικές Δόμησης: H ελληνική μαστοριά. Λίθινες κατασκευές

1 January 2021

The manual “Stone Structures” briefly presents the types of stones and masonry that occur in medieval and modern -not ancient- buildings in the Greek area, the traditional way of construction and the organization of the stonework in the their guilds. To ensure the viability of this part of intangible cultural heritage, the manual presents the common damages and deterioration of stone structures, the main causes of their deterioration and indicative ways of intervention for the their restoration. The manual is short and addressed to to engineers without expertise in maintenance,

O impacto da pandemia no sector da Conservação e Restauro em Portugal: retracto do sector em 2020 e avaliação das medidas de apoio governamentais

1 January 2021

This paper aims to discuss the results of a series of surveys launched by the Professional Association of Conservators-Restorers of Portugal (ARP) in order to gauge the implications of the State of Emergency – which was in force in Portugal between 18th March and 2nd May 2020 due to the pandemic caused by COVID-19 – for the Conservation and Restoration sector. Surveys conducted by the Association of Conservators-Restorers of Portugal revealed that the sector faced challenges during the pandemic, with limited government support. The majority of businesses in the sector

From Pandemic To A New Economy

1 January 2021

Discover the transformative potential of adaptive reuse in European heritage through this insightful exploration. From Pandemic To A New Economy: Towards A Circular Economy And Circular City delves into the intricate relationship between cultural heritage, community engagement, and sustainable urban development. By promoting synergies and stimulating entrepreneurial activities, the re-use of heritage sites fosters a sense of belonging and attachment within communities. This approach not only enhances the social infrastructure of cities but also contributes to the creation of micro-communities centred around shared heritage values. The text highlights the pressing

Cultural Heritage Management and Protection in V4 Countries

1 January 2021

The report on the management and protection of cultural heritage, prepared by the Expert Working Group on Cultural Heritage of the Visegrad Countries brings together 30 years’ experience in historic preservation and the expertise of specialists from across the region. It helps to understand the long journey from the underfunded and centralised monument protection systems in several post-communist states to the modern forms of heritage preservation – integrated into the activities of local authorities and open to the participation of civil societies. The purpose of this report is to observe

Las manifestaciones representativas del Patrimonio Cultural Inmaterial en el marco de la Ley de Salvaguardia del PCI 0/2015 – valores y motivos de su declaración

1 January 2021

This article explores the representations of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH), delving into their cultural significance and the mechanisms for their safeguarding. Firstly, it examines the cultural values inherent in these demonstrations, highlighting their significance both on an individual level and within the broader community. Secondly, it analyses the newly introduced declaration figure outlined in Law 10/2015, elucidating the criteria and procedures necessary for its designation. The article then delves into the objectives of the National Plan for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, exploring its impact on these manifestations. Finally,

Portuguese archives and libraries: a century of preservation and conservation practices for the control of biodeterioration

1 January 2021

This article delves into the challenges and strategies related to the conservation of European heritage, focusing on the management of biodeterioration in cultural institutions. It highlights the historical concerns surrounding pest control in archives and libraries, emphasising the evolution of intervention principles and methods over the centuries. The text discusses the use of chemical products for pest control, the shift towards sustainable conservation methods, and the importance of preventive conservation strategies. Throughout the document, the significance of preventive measures in maintaining the integrity of graphic cultural heritage is underscored. It

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Unveiling the mural painting art of Almada Negreiros at the maritime stations of Alcântara (Lisbon): Diagnosis research of paint layers as a guide for its future conservation

Provenance study of the limestone used in the construction and restoration of the Batalha Monastery (Portugal)

Double-looped palstaves from the late bronze age / early iron age of the western iberian peninsula: New technological insights from Santa Justa (north of Portugal)

Παραδοσιακές Τεχνικές Δόμησης: H ελληνική μαστοριά. Επιχρίσματα – Κονιάματα

Παραδοσιακές Τεχνικές Δόμησης: H ελληνική μαστοριά. Λίθινες κατασκευές

O impacto da pandemia no sector da Conservação e Restauro em Portugal: retracto do sector em 2020 e avaliação das medidas de apoio governamentais

From Pandemic To A New Economy

Cultural Heritage Management and Protection in V4 Countries

Las manifestaciones representativas del Patrimonio Cultural Inmaterial en el marco de la Ley de Salvaguardia del PCI 0/2015 – valores y motivos de su declaración

Portuguese archives and libraries: a century of preservation and conservation practices for the control of biodeterioration

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