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  • Commercial Renewable Energy Development and the Historic Environment

    This Historic England Advice Note describes the potential impacts on the historic environment of commercial renewable energy proposals, which could occupy large areas of land or sea. It is written for all of those involved in commercial renewable energy development, helping them to give appropriate consideration to heritage issues. This document is divided into 3 sections. The first one offers an overview of the renewable energy market trends, key drivers, and related decision-making processes. Section 2 provides advice on the assessment of heritage assets, considering the historic environment and the

    On the Biodiversity and Biodeteriogenic Activity of Microbial Communities Present in the Hypogenic Environment of the Escoural Cave, Alentejo, Portugal

    The article focuses on the biodiversity and biodeteriogenic activity of microbial communities in the Escoural Cave in Portugal. The presence of visitors in the cave environment can significantly impact the cave’s ecosystems and unique artworks. Measures have been taken to limit visitor impact, but monitoring the cave’s microbial diversity is crucial. Fungal growths observed in the cave highlight the dynamic nature of microbial populations and their vulnerability to external nutrients. The study reveals a diverse microbial community in the cave, with low metabolic activity but potential threats to the cave’s

    Portuguese archives and libraries: a century of preservation and conservation practices for the control of biodeterioration

    The article discusses the persistent challenges in managing biodeterioration in Portuguese institutions, particularly in archives and libraries. Despite historic efforts towards preventive conservation, the use of chemical products for pest control remained prevalent until the late 20th century. Concerns over human health and environmental impact led to the discontinuation of harmful fumigation gases like methyl bromide. Challenges such as pest infestations by termites and silverfish underscore the necessity for effective preservation strategies. Oxygen displacement and nitrogen treatment are recognized methods for eradicating pests in cultural heritage objects. The focus on

    Nieuwe Tidings: national program for the preservation of the Flemish newspaper heritage

    The Flemish Heritage Libraries and meemoo, in collaboration with collection management organizations, are creating a comprehensive Flemish initiative for the digitization, accessibility, and preservation of at-risk Flemish newspaper archives. This initiative aims to enhance and widen the access to existing digital newspaper collections for audiences both within Flanders and internationally, facilitated through a central, high-performance access point. By 2024, the project anticipates establishing a robust infrastructure capable of supporting large-scale newspaper digitization efforts, ensuring the long-term preservation and accessibility of this valuable cultural heritage.

    Estratégia de Longo Prazo para a Renovação dos Edifícios, ELPRE (Long-Term Strategy for Building Renewal)

    The document outlines a Long-Term Strategy for Building Renovation (ELPRE) in alignment with the EU Directive 2010/31/UE, focusing on energy performance and decarbonization goals. The strategy requires Member States to establish a long-term plan to support the renovation of residential and non-residential buildings by 2050, aiming for a decarbonized and highly energy-efficient building stock. This transformation includes converting existing buildings into Nearly Zero-Energy Buildings (NZEB) and setting indicative targets for 2030, 2040, and 2050 to meet EU energy efficiency objectives. To develop and implement the ELPRE, an analysis of energy

    Breve introdução às boas práticas ambientais para a comunidade cultural

    Associação Zero and Gerador have put together a set of suggestions and good practices in this document to help artists and writers become more aware of their ecological footprint and reduce the environmental impact of their work. The document covers various aspects such as transportation, materials, food, energy, and reflection/communication with the purpose of supporting the cultural community in transitioning towards sustainability. It emphasises the importance of incorporating sustainable thinking into creative work, such as attributing eco-friendly behaviours to characters in stories or scripts. The use of digital tools, such

    First insights into the archaeometric analysis of the Los Amores Mosaic in Cástulo (Linares, Spain): the Judgement of Paris

    The article delves into the comprehensive study of the Los Amores Mosaic at the Baelo Claudia archaeological site, focusing on the archaeometric analysis of tesserae to identify raw materials, colourants, and opacifiers. By utilising portable MRS and hXRF techniques for in situ analysis, the research uncovered the presence of Cu-based chromophore agents in the tesserae, shedding light on the materials used in the mosaic’s creation. The study not only contributes to the understanding of ancient technology and trade of raw materials but also reveals the existence of a mosaic workshop

    Shops with a history and public policy

    The article discusses the Historical Shops Program in Lisbon, initiated in 2017 under mayoral pressure and later extended to other cities in Portugal. The program aims to recognise and protect establishments with local historical, cultural, or social significance. A study analysed 145 retail units in Lisbon, with most established before WWI, using legislation, regulations, and interviews as information sources. The evolution of public policy in the retail sector has shifted from regulatory to competitive policies, focusing on strengthening city competitiveness and supporting retail modernisation. The importance of community embeddedness is

    Adaptive reuse of cultural heritage in Amsterdam: identifying challenges and solutions through the historic urban landscape approach

    Delve into a comprehensive study exploring challenges and solutions in the adaptive reuse of cultural heritage in Amsterdam. This research, based on a case study analysis, sheds light on the complexities and opportunities surrounding heritage preservation and adaptive reuse practices. Through a participatory methodology involving stakeholders from various sectors, the study uncovers key themes such as knowledge, interest, and approach in the context of cultural heritage adaptive reuse. The analysis reveals a nuanced understanding of the challenges faced in preserving and repurposing cultural heritage sites, emphasizing the importance of knowledge

    La conservación del patrimonio fotográfico en la Biblioteca Nacional de Chile: experiencias de gestión y difusión

    The National Library of Chile has been actively engaged in the preservation and management of its photographic collections since 1996. Facing challenges related to limited resources and the need for alternative funding sources, the institution has implemented strategies such as internships and professional practices to complement its workforce. This approach has not only facilitated significant progress in expanding collections but also in training new generations to handle the complexities of managing collections effectively. Over its 207-year history, the Library has witnessed rapid growth, particularly in the recognition of photography as

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