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  • Biosynthesis of Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles Using Microbial Cultures: Mechanisms, Antimicrobial Activity and Applications to Cultural Heritage

    The article discusses the synthesis and antimicrobial properties of Metal Nanoparticles (MNPs) using biological extracts and microorganisms. It highlights the variations in biosynthesis based on different precursors and concentrations of elements. MNPs have shown promising antimicrobial activity against various microorganisms isolated from cultural heritage materials. The study also proposes integrated mechanisms for the antimicrobial action of MNPs. Additionally, the research emphasises the importance of molecules with reducing groups for MNPs synthesis, such as carboxyl, amide, thiol, and hydroxyl. Furthermore, recent studies from 2018 to 2022 on the biosynthesis of MNPs

    World Heritage and the challenge of climate change: a reform agenda

    The General Assembly of States Parties to the World Heritage Convention initially adopted a climate change policy and strategy in 2007, yet many proposed actions have not been implemented. This underscores the limitations of the current system under significant stress. Now, the General Assembly is developing a second climate change policy to provide high-level guidance on response measures. The draft of the second policy focuses on the responsibilities of individual States Parties in addressing climate impacts on their World Heritage sites. However, it inadequately addresses the roles of the World

    Museum Technology: A Critical Primer

    The COVID-19 pandemic forced museums and cultural venues across the world to embrace virtual modes of engagement and accelerated the trend towards digitisation. While this rapid shift brought many benefits — enabling the public to connect and engage with cultural organisations while their doors were shut — there have since been scant opportunities for museum and cultural workers to pause and reflect on the implications for our sector. The Muse-Tech working group composed of professionals from a cross-section of Irish museums met online to discuss the social and ethical implications

    Património cultural e turismo: reflexões a propósito de paz, respeito, tolerância e inclusão

    Based on the assumption that tourism and museums should be seen as vehicles for privileged access to different types of heritage representations, this article aims to reflect on how, in these two contexts, scenarios can be found and experienced that contribute to, among other things, promoting good practices of coexistence between different groups and respect for human rights. Can the enjoyment of heritage, which takes place in the context of tourism and the activities offered by museums, be a supporting element in the implementation of a new humanism that re-centres

    Counter for Heritage and Sustainability: A one stop shop to make heritage more sustainable

    This resource provides information on the City of Amsterdam’s approach to addressing the urgent need to make its monumental buildings and sites more sustainable in compliance with the 2015 Paris Agreement. The city’s innovative approach aims to promote sustainability in combination with heritage values by creating a digital platform to provide accessible information and support for sustainable initiatives on cultural heritage, regardless of ownership, income, or ties to the city. The city conducted a comprehensive consultation process, involving heritage professionals, local organizations, and residents to gather needs and initiatives. Through

    Caring for heritage together. Vilnius Community capacity building programme

    Delve into the participatory governance of cultural heritage, adaptive reuse of built heritage, and the quality of interventions on cultural heritage, all exemplified through the case study of the Old Town of Vilnius. Explore how private property owners in Vilnius are empowered to maintain and enhance their historic buildings through innovative community capacity building programmes. The Vilnius Old Town Renewal Agency’s strategic approach involves engaging property owners in sustainable heritage conservation practices, encouraging a deeper appreciation of the historical significance of their properties. By providing financial support and guidance on

    Rolli Lab. A bottom-up approach to urban regeneration

    Find out how the city of Genoa is revolutionizing heritage management through a participatory approach. The document delves into the innovative Rolli Lab project, which aims to actively involve residents in conserving and enhancing the historical palaces of Genoa. By redirecting the focus of heritage management towards community engagement, the project provides a platform for the next generation of professionals to showcase their ideas and contribute to sustainable urban development. Through a bottom-up approach to urban regeneration, Genoa is redefining the governance and financing of cultural heritage. The document highlights

    Warehouse of Ideas. A cultural quarter in Ireland’s oldest city

    Discover the transformative initiatives driving the revitalisation of Waterford City’s cultural heritage in this insightful European Heritage document. The document delves into the participatory governance and adaptive reuse strategies employed to breathe new life into the historic O’Connell Street, once a bustling retail hub now seeking a modern purpose. Through collaborative efforts between the local school of architecture, the Waterford Cultural Quarter, and the city council, a dynamic cultural quarter is emerging, embracing diverse communities, cultural assets, and social spaces. Central to the project is the engagement of architecture students

    Rzeszow Cellars: Innovative digital tools to reveal hidden heritage in cellars

    This resource provides a comprehensive overview of the Rzeszow Cellars project in Poland, focusing on its significance in promoting cultural heritage and enhancing the city’s appeal. The project aimed to revitalise the historic underground cellars of Rzeszow and transform them into an interactive cultural institution. Through extensive modernisation and retrofitting, the cellars were equipped with innovative digital tools to create engaging exhibitions that showcase the city’s rich history in a new and immersive way. This resource highlights the successful implementation of the project, which has attracted over 220,000 visitors in

    PAX – Patios de la Axerquía. A green and social laboratory in the city

    Discover a comprehensive exploration of innovative approaches to heritage preservation and urban renewal in the city of Cordoba. This analysis sheds light on strategies to revitalize the historic city centre while safeguarding its cultural legacy. Through a documentation of the challenges faced by Cordoba’s Axerquía district, the study highlights the need to balance heritage conservation with sustainable community development. PAX’s solution involves the rehabilitation of traditional patio houses, creating a harmonious blend of social innovation and environmental sustainability. By fostering cooperative groups and promoting a non-speculative model of housing, PAX

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