This law outlines the regulations, guidelines, and procedures for safeguarding and promoting the cultural heritage of Moldova. It emphasizes the need to protect and conserve historic and natural sites and monuments against various threats, including pollution, neglect, urbanization, and natural disasters.
It highlights the importance of their preservation as a cultural and economic asset, as well as a source of national identity and community pride. The law defines in detail the various terms used in heritage preservation, such as conservation, degradation, demolition and intervention. It provides a clear framework for research, documentation, listing, and protection of cultural heritage and natural sites. The law identifies the different stakeholders involved in the protection of cultural heritage, including the government, the local communities, and specialized institutions.
The law addresses various issues related to the management of cultural heritage, such as the establishment of heritage committees, the procedures for obtaining permits for interventions and the consequences of non-compliance with heritage protection guidelines. It outlines the criteria for determining the cultural, historical, and national significance of heritage sites and monuments, and the measures for their conservation, restoration, and adaptive reuse.
In conclusion, this law is an essential document for anyone working in the field of heritage preservation and management. Its provisions reflect global best practices and are tailored to the specific needs and context of the country. By enhancing heritage protection and promoting its values, the law contributes to the sustainable development of the communities and the country’s cultural and economic growth.
