This decree covers the legal framework regulating the protection of the national movable cultural heritage of Moldova. It presents the provisions for protecting the national cultural heritage and promoting its appreciation by society.
The legal document defines the concept of national cultural heritage, as well as the conditions and criteria under which a specific object or collection can be considered as a part of this heritage. It also specifies the rules and procedures regarding the registration of cultural heritage objects, as well as granting and revoking their legal status.
The law establishes the procedures that individuals, institutions, and organisations must follow when exporting or temporarily exhibiting national movable cultural heritage objects outside the country. It also outlines the role of the public authorities responsible for ensuring the proper identification, evaluation, protection, and promotion of national movable cultural heritage.
One of the critical aspects of the document is the focus on responsibility, professional competence, and transparency of the parties involved in the process of protecting, conserving, and promoting the national cultural heritage. In addition, the decree specifies the sanctions and fines for the misuse, damage, or illegal trade of cultural heritage objects and provides for their confiscation.
In conclusion, the governmental decree number 470/2023 is an essential legal document for the protection, management, and appreciation of the national movable cultural heritage. Its provisions aim to ensure the proper identification, registration, protection, and promotion of cultural objects with historical, artistic, scientific, or other cultural values.
