This legislation focuses on the designation of Special Protection Zones to preserve and restore habitats for various bird species, emphasising the conservation of biodiversity and ecological coherence within the Natura 2000 network. It aims to maintain favourable conditions for bird populations, particularly during nesting, migration, and wintering periods, by managing visitor flows and protecting sensitive areas. The document outlines specific objectives for each protected zone, such as maintaining diverse landscapes, improving water quality, and restoring specific habitats crucial for bird conservation.
The legislation underscores the importance of maintaining and enhancing the quality of habitats for wild birds, including rare and endangered species like the Eurasian Eagle-Owl and the Golden Plover. It highlights the significance of creating quiet zones during nesting seasons and implementing measures to protect and restore various ecosystems, such as wetlands, riverbanks, and grasslands. By designating these Special Protection Zones, the document contributes to the overall conservation efforts for avian biodiversity at both national and European levels, aligning with directives aimed at safeguarding wild bird populations and their habitats.
Overall, this legislation plays a vital role in promoting sustainable practices and ensuring the long-term preservation of bird species and their environments. It emphasises the need for proactive conservation measures to address threats to avian biodiversity and underscores the importance of collaborative efforts to protect and restore critical habitats. By implementing the provisions outlined in the legislation, stakeholders can contribute to the protection of heritage bird species and the maintenance of ecological balance in designated areas.