This legislation outlines the requirements for basic training in cultural heritage preservation, focusing on archaeological research and conservation practices. It establishes the content and structure of the training program, emphasising the importance of understanding legal frameworks, site documentation, and the handling of archaeological artefacts. The document mandates an annual training session conducted by the National Institute of Archaeological Research to educate individuals on prospecting methods, conservation techniques, and relevant laws regarding the use of metal detectors and electronic detection equipment in archaeological contexts.
Moreover, the training covers topics such as identifying hazardous objects, historical and geological contexts, and the documentation of archaeological findings. It includes practical and theoretical components, totaling eight hours of instruction. Participants receive a certification upon completion, and equivalent training from foreign state institutes specialising in archaeological heritage preservation is recognized. The legislation also revokes previous regulations related to the establishment of a national archaeological research centre and the allocation of subsidies for building restoration projects.
Overall, this legislation aims to standardise and enhance the foundational knowledge and skills required for individuals interested in archaeological research and heritage conservation. By setting clear guidelines for training content and delivery, it seeks to promote responsible and informed practices in the field of cultural heritage preservation, ensuring the protection and documentation of valuable archaeological sites and artefacts for future generations.
