The EU Energy Performance of Buildings Regulations of 2012 aim to improve the energy efficiency performance of both new and existing buildings. The regulations apply to all buildings intended for human occupation and have significant implications for owners and operators in the heritage sector.
The legislation requires that all buildings undergo a Building Energy Rating (BER) assessment and that the BER rating be stated in any advertisements relating to the sale or letting of a building. In addition to the BER assessment, an advisory report must also be produced which contains recommendations for cost-effective improvements to energy performance.
The regulations require that all new buildings meet certain energy efficiency criteria before they are permitted to be occupied. These criteria apply to aspects such as building fabric, windows, heating and lighting systems. Furthermore, all existing buildings undergoing major renovations must also meet these energy efficiency criteria.
The regulations have significant implications for heritage buildings, which are often challenging to update with modern energy-saving measures. Building operators may find themselves undertaking costly energy-saving improvements, which could impact the historical or architectural integrity of the building. In response to this, the regulations do allow for flexibility in meeting the energy efficiency criteria for heritage buildings.
It is important for owners and operators of heritage buildings to be aware of these regulations, their obligations, and their implications for the management of heritage buildings. Compliance with these regulations will result in significant energy savings, as well as a reduction in carbon footprint.